a16z Crypto updates Jolt zkVM to natively support zero-knowledge proofs and questions the misuse of the "ZK" label

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ChainCatcher reports that, according to The Block, a16z Crypto criticized the colloquial use of the term “ZK” in some developer environments in a blog post about their Jolt zkVM. The article pointed out that most zkVMs do not actually possess zero-knowledge properties unless expensive “wrapping” procedures are applied. The author also mentioned that “zk” often becomes a synonym for “simplicity,” meaning proofs that are “short and quick to verify,” rather than true zero-knowledge privacy.

As community concern for privacy grows, this misuse of terminology is becoming a real issue. a16z’s open-source Jolt zkVM received a major upgrade on Tuesday, with native support for zero-knowledge proofs. Jolt uses the NovaBlindFold folding scheme to create blind proofs that prevent information leakage, making it suitable for privacy applications. After the upgrade, the generated zero-knowledge proofs are only about 3 KB larger than the original non-ZK proofs.

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