Tether divests from Bitcoin mining! Northern Data sells from left hand to right hand to executives, what is the mystery behind the 200 million dollar transaction?

Tether executives purchased Northern Data's mining division for $200 million, raising concerns about related-party transactions and regulatory scrutiny. (Previous Summary: Bloomberg: Tether plans to raise $20 billion and is considering “stock tokenization”, halting shareholder sell-off to defend a valuation of $500 billion) (Background information: Tether intends to acquire the Italian Juventus Football Club for 1.1 billion euros, which could become the largest sports acquisition in Web3 history.)

Table of Contents

  • Related Structure: Three companies act as “white gloves”
  • Time Pressure: Tax Investigations and Rumble Acquisition Double Whammy
  • Capital circulation: The cash flow of stablecoins supports the “blood transfusion loop”
  • Transforming the Game: From Stablecoins to Power Empires

Asset divestiture is often interpreted on Wall Street as streamlining and focusing, but the stablecoin issuer Tether has rewritten this old script into an internal maneuver. By the end of 2025, its holding subsidiary Northern Data sold its Bitcoin mining division Peak Mining for $200 million to Tether's own core executives Paolo Ardoino and Giancarlo Devasini, sparking a new round of discussions in the market about the transparency and risks of related transactions.

Related Structure: Three companies act as “white gloves”

According to the Financial Times, the buyers are superficially composed of Highland Group Mining, Appalachian Energy, and a company based in Alberta, Canada, but document tracking shows that the ultimate decision-makers are Ardoino and Devasini. The low disclosure threshold for unlisted companies in Germany allowed the transaction to proceed discreetly at first; however, the fact that the parent company's senior management privately took over the subsidiary's assets is rare in the capital markets, indicating that Tether's decision-making still maintains a strong family-like concentration.

Time Pressure: Dual Impact of Tax Investigation and Rumble Acquisition

The pressure is more pronounced at the trading point. As the video platform Rumble plans to acquire Northern Data, Tether has first separated its highly volatile mining sector, making it easier for Northern Data to account as an AI cloud computing provider for Rumble. On the other hand, European prosecutors raided Northern Data's German and Swiss offices in September over concerns regarding more than 100 million euros in value-added tax.

According to Cryptopolitan, Peak Mining attempted to sell to the third party Elektron Energy in August, but the deal fell through due to internal whistleblowers; during the second attempt, senior management simply took over personally, allowing the assets to be quickly liquidated amid regulatory turmoil.

Capital circulation: Stablecoin cash flow supports the “blood transfusion loop”

The circulation of USDT has reached 187 billion USD, accounting for 60% of the global stablecoin market. Tether disassembles its massive cash flow into loans, equity, and multiple contract tools to build an internal ecosystem. Data from RootData shows that Tether has provided a loan of 715 million USD to Northern Data, while also signing a 100 million USD advertising contract and a 150 million USD GPU service agreement with Rumble. Peak Mining continues with a similar logic: Northern Data quickly acquires cash, and Tether's upper management incorporates high cash flow mines into their personal control, allowing the entire network to self-circulate amidst interconnected transfers and reciprocation.

Transforming the Chessboard: From Stablecoins to Power Empires

Tether not only issues digital dollars but has also purchased 22,000 GPUs, delving into the mining front end, and has established equity and business ties with Rumble, aiming to create a diversified technology holding landscape. CEO Ardoino has mentioned the “horizontal integration from capital to infrastructure.” However, highly opaque related-party transactions have raised concerns from the outside. Although U.S. regulations have been more lenient since the Trump administration began, as Tether deepens its cooperation with publicly listed companies, the demand for disclosure will increase accordingly. Analysts warn that the recurring “left hand lending to the right hand” will undermine market trust in the authenticity of financial reports, thereby eroding valuations.

From tax raids to asset transfers, Tether is reshuffling the entire group with stablecoin cash flow. This flexibility may yield asset efficiency and control in the short term, but in the long run, it still needs to strike a balance between regulation and investor trust. During the next capital market review, whether the closed structure can withstand the storm of transparency will be a key question in evaluating Tether.

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