What is XAUt and How Does Tether's Gold-Backed Stablecoin Work?

The article explores Tether Gold (XAUt), a gold-backed stablecoin designed to revolutionize gold investment by tokenizing physical gold on the blockchain. It explains XAUt's 1:1 gold backing, revenue generation through fees, and fractional redemption options. The integration with Tether's ecosystem enhances liquidity and allows seamless trading across multiple blockchain networks, offering investors inflation-resistant asset allocation and bridging traditional and digital finance. Ideal for institutional and retail investors, this solution is positioned for improved capital efficiency in decentralized finance.

Tether Gold (XAUt): A gold-backed stablecoin with 1:1 physical gold backing

Tether Gold represents a revolutionary approach to precious metal investment by tokenizing physical gold on blockchain networks. Each XAUt token maintains a 1:1 ratio with one fine troy ounce of London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) Good Delivery standard gold, stored securely in Swiss vaults. This innovative structure eliminates traditional barriers associated with physical gold ownership, such as substantial storage costs and cumbersome transportation logistics.

The token's backing is fully transparent and verifiable through Tether's dedicated platform, allowing holders to track their allocated gold at any time. Launched in 2020 by TG Commodities Limited, Tether Gold has achieved significant market adoption, with 522,089.3 XAUt tokens currently in circulation, representing approximately 7.66 metric tons of physical gold and a market capitalization exceeding $2.2 billion as of December 2025.

XAUt operates across multiple blockchain networks with instant transferability, enabling seamless trading and payment functionality while maintaining commodity stability. Token holders can redeem their XAUt for actual physical gold whenever desired, creating a genuine bridge between traditional precious metals and modern digital finance. This dual accessibility—combining gold's historical value preservation with cryptocurrency's transactional efficiency—positions Tether Gold as a compelling option for investors seeking sovereign-neutral, inflation-resistant asset allocation.

Revenue generated through minting and exchange fees

Tether Gold generates revenue through a carefully structured fee mechanism designed to sustain operations while maintaining the token's integrity. The primary revenue streams originate from issuance and redemption activities, where Tether charges 25 basis points on each transaction. This means that for every XAUt token minted or redeemed, a 0.25% fee is levied, creating a consistent income source as users enter and exit the ecosystem.

Beyond minting operations, trading activity on decentralized exchanges contributes significantly to the revenue model. When users trade XAUt on various exchange platforms, both maker and taker fees apply to each transaction. These trading fees vary depending on the specific exchange infrastructure but collectively represent a substantial portion of total revenue generation.

Revenue Source Fee Structure Application
Minting & Redemption 25 basis points Per token issuance/redemption
Trading - Maker Fees Exchange-dependent Limit order execution
Trading - Taker Fees Exchange-dependent Market order execution
On-chain Transfers Network gas fees Blockchain transaction costs

The revenue model extends into decentralized finance activities, where XAUt holders can participate in lending and staking mechanisms to generate passive income. This creates additional fee opportunities through platform commissions on DeFi interactions. The diversified approach ensures Tether Gold maintains sustainable operations while offering users multiple engagement pathways within the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

Stored in Swiss vaults with fractional redemption options

Each XAUT token represents one troy ounce of LBMA-certified gold, securely held in Swiss vaults operated under stringent security protocols. This institutional-grade storage infrastructure ensures complete physical backing for every token in circulation. As of Q2 2025, approximately 246,524 XAUT tokens are supported by 7.66-7.7 metric tons of gold, establishing a transparent 1:1 correspondence between digital tokens and physical bullion.

The fractional redemption mechanism distinguishes XAUT from traditional gold investments. Holders can redeem tokens at any quantity without minimum thresholds, enabling both institutional and retail participants to access physical gold ownership. While redemption involves a 25 basis point fee alongside on-chain transaction costs, this structure remains economically efficient compared to conventional bullion procurement, which typically incurs premiums, storage charges, and insurance expenses.

This dual mechanism—secure Swiss vault custody combined with flexible redemption options—creates a bridge between traditional commodity markets and blockchain infrastructure, allowing investors to hold tokenized gold while maintaining the ability to convert digital assets into physical precious metals whenever desired.

Integrated with Tether ecosystem for enhanced liquidity

Tether Gold (XAUt) operates as a cornerstone asset within the Tether ecosystem, significantly enhancing liquidity across multiple blockchain platforms. The integration leverages Tether's established infrastructure to facilitate seamless capital access for both institutional and retail participants. By connecting XAUt with USDT and other Tether-native tokens, the ecosystem creates unified liquidity pools that reduce friction in precious metals trading.

As of Q2 2025, the ecosystem demonstrates substantial market adoption, with 246,524.33 XAUt tokens in circulation backed by 7.66 metric tons of physical gold, generating a market capitalization exceeding $800 million. This integration proves particularly valuable across multiple blockchain networks, including Ethereum, Polygon, and The Open Network (TON), where native XAUT₀ deployments provide lower transaction fees and deeper liquidity compared to bridged alternatives.

The ecosystem's cross-chain availability eliminates geographical barriers, enabling developers and users to access gold-backed DeFi yield opportunities with improved capital efficiency. Integration with Falcon Finance and other DeFi protocols demonstrates how XAUt's ecosystem positioning attracts institutional liquidity, with zero custody fees distinguishing it from competing solutions. This architectural advantage positions tokenized gold as increasingly essential infrastructure within decentralized finance.

FAQ

What is the xaut coin?

XAUt is a gold-backed stablecoin issued by Tether. Each token represents one fine troy ounce of physical gold, providing a digital way to own and trade gold on blockchain platforms.

Is xaut reliable?

Yes, XAUT is reliable. It's backed by physical gold and employs strong asset management practices. The token also strives for improved transparency in the industry.

Is Tether gold a good investment?

Yes, Tether Gold can be a good investment. It's backed by physical gold, offering stability and potential for growth as gold prices rise. It combines the benefits of gold with the convenience of digital assets.

Is xaut the same as XAU?

No, XAUt and XAU are not the same. XAUt is a digital token backed by physical gold, while XAU typically refers to gold in trading terms.

* The information is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice or any other recommendation of any sort offered or endorsed by Gate.